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《廬山高贈同年劉中允歸南康》是歐陽修最爲自矜的三首詩作之一。該詩以贈別劉渙爲題,實則並非爲“高”劉渙之“節”而作。劉渙深眷“苦空”之道,倔强有餘而建樹不足,其宦途失意後的棄世退隱不可謂之“高節”。當劉渙致仕告歸之際,“學士大夫爭爲詠嘆以餞之”的熱烈場景,爲歐陽公借題起興提供了良好的契機。《廬山高》雄奇壯美的超逸詩情,既凝結着作者於“放逐流離”中難以釋懷的不平之氣,更彰顯出歐陽公守“道”自勵的人格魅力。該詩表面上頡頏《蜀道難》,實則取法韓愈,用奇字,押險韻,以文爲詩,因難見巧。前人有關《廬山高》的分析與解讀,充分體現着藝術審美的差異、變化與多樣性,對此應該給予充分的理解和尊重。
“Lushan high gifts the same year Liu Zhongyun Nankang” is Ouyang Xiu one of the three most self-taught poem. The poem to donate Liu Xie as a title, but in fact is not “Gao ” Liu Yi’s “Festival ” and made. Liu Xun deep dependents “bitter empty ” way, stubborn and inadequate and inadequate, the indignity of its aftermath retreat die unconcerned “high section ”. When Liu Yong retired to the occasion of retribution, “Bachelor doctor for the arias to preserve the ” warm scene, for the Ouyang Gong loopholes rise provides a good opportunity. The magnificent supernatural poetic love of “Lushan High” not only condenses the author’s uneasy grievances in “exile ”, but also highlights the charisma of Ouyang “s self-encouragement. On the surface of the poem Jie Jie ”Road difficult", but in fact take the method of Han Yu, with strange words, rhyming rhyme, the text of the poem, due to difficult to see clever. The predecessors’ analysis and interpretation of Lushan High fully embodies the differences, changes and diversity of artistic aesthetics, which should be fully understood and respected.