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慢性胆道疾病(慢性胆囊炎及胆石症)与返流性胃炎关系甚为密切。为了解返流性胃炎患者慢性胆道疾病发病情况,我们调查了100例返流性胃炎患者,报道如下。一、材料与方法1.对象:100例均系纤维内窥镜诊断为返流性胃炎的门诊病人。男71例,女29例。年龄16～60岁,其中20～49岁者83例。平均年龄38岁。病程3个月至15年。2.方法:100例患者均经纤维内窥镜检查确诊,除外消化性溃疡、残胃、肿瘤及胆囊切除术后,诊断为返流性胃炎者,再经 B超检查,了解胆道系统情况.3.诊断:以无恶心或仅有轻度恶心患者为观察对象。将纤镜头端停留在胃窦中央观察幽门一分钟以上。本文将胆汁返流分为三度。Ⅰ°:少量黄色泡沫从幽门口冒出;Ⅱ°:大量黄色泡沫从幽门口涌出;Ⅲ°:黄
Chronic biliary disease (chronic cholecystitis and cholelithiasis) and reflux gastritis are closely related. To understand the incidence of chronic biliary disease in patients with reflux gastritis, we investigated 100 patients with reflux gastritis, reported as follows. First, the materials and methods 1. Object: 100 cases of fiber endoscopy diagnosed as outpatient gastritis outpatients. 71 males and 29 females. Age 16 to 60 years old, of which 20 to 49 years old in 83 cases. The average age is 38 years old. Duration of 3 months to 15 years. 2. Methods: All 100 patients were confirmed by fiberoptic endoscopy. Except for peptic ulcer, gastric remnant, tumor and cholecystectomy, the diagnosis of reflux gastritis were confirmed by B-mode ultrasonography to understand the biliary system. 3. Diagnosis: No nausea or only mild nausea patients were observed. Stay in the central end of the antrum in the pylorus for more than a minute. This article will bile reflux is divided into three degrees. I °: a small amount of yellow foam emerges from the pylorus; Ⅱ °: a large number of yellow foam gush from the pylorus; Ⅲ °: yellow