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当前的世界舞台上正在进行着一场静悄悄的战争。战场就在实验室里。各国的科学家和研究人员正在研制新一代的计算机系统。分析家指出,谁赢得这场战争,谁就在世界力量对比中占了上风。在八十年代,计算机不再是一种经济力量,而是变成一种政治力量。这是计算机发展过程中的划时代转变。第五代计算机的战略意义就在于此。第五代计算机的概念第五代计算机是科学家对下一代计算机的一个笼统称呼,目的在于说明未来计算机的能力要大大超过目前的计算机系统。尽管第五代计算机还没有确切的定义,但发展方向还是明确的。目前的研究工作主要在如下三个方面:①人工智能处理机(如专家系统,自然语言处理系统,图象与声音识别系统,计算机辅助教学系统等);②巨型机(速度比目前的巨型机快一
There is a quiet war on the current world scene. The battlefield is in the lab. Scientists and researchers from all over the world are developing a new generation of computer systems. Analysts pointed out that whoever won the war won the upper hand in the balance of power in the world. In the 1980s, the computer was no longer an economic force but a political force. This is an epoch-making shift in the computer’s evolution. The fifth generation of computers is the strategic significance of this. The Fifth Generation Computer Concept The fifth generation computer is a generic term for scientists to refer to the next generation of computers in order to illustrate the power of the future computer to outweigh the current computer systems. Although the fifth generation of computers is not yet exactly defined, but the direction of development is still clear. The current research work mainly in the following three aspects: ① artificial intelligence processors (such as expert systems, natural language processing systems, image and sound recognition systems, computer-assisted instruction systems, etc.); ② supercomputer (speed than the current supercomputer Fast one