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分权作为防止权力滥用的基本方法,同样可运用于防止公诉权滥用。在宪法框架下,公诉权附属于行政权,或成为独立的法律监督权,与其他政治权力分立制衡;在诉讼程序中,公诉权独立于侦查权和审判权;在公诉权内部表现为公诉权主体的多元化,检察一体化下检察官之间的分权,公诉提起权、公诉决定权与支持公诉权的分权。
Decentralization, as a basic method of preventing abuse of power, can also be applied to prevent abuse of public prosecution rights. Under the constitutional framework, public prosecution rights are attached to administrative power or become independent legal supervisory power, which is in check and balance with other political powers. In public prosecutions, public prosecution rights are independent of investigation and judicial power. The diversification of the main body, the separation of prosecutors under procuratorial integration, the right of public prosecution, the power of public prosecution and the decentralization of public prosecutorial power.