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河北邢台是一个传统的农业大市,农业资源丰富,总耕地面积1 052万亩,有效灌溉面积768万亩,盛产小麦、玉米、棉花、谷子、花生等主要农作物,是全国知名的优质粮棉生产基地,素有“棉海粮仓”之称。多年来由于全县农业追求高产量、高效益,农民过量施用化肥、农药,使得生产条件逐年恶化,形成恶性循环,严重破坏了农业可持续发展的基础,由此引起的食品污染、环境污染等问题也日趋严重。资源与环境问题已迫在眉睫。
Hebei Xingtai is a traditional agricultural city with rich agricultural resources. Its total cultivated land area is 1.052 million mu and its effective irrigated area is 7.68 million mu. It is rich in main crops such as wheat, corn, cotton, millet and peanut. It is a well-known high-quality grain and cotton Production base, known as “Cotton Sea ” said. Over the years due to the county’s pursuit of high-yield agriculture, high efficiency, excessive use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides by farmers, making the production conditions deteriorated year by year, forming a vicious circle, seriously undermining the basis for sustainable agricultural development, resulting in food contamination, environmental pollution, etc. The problem is getting worse. The issue of resources and the environment is imminent.