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叶圣陶先生说:“凡为教者必期于达到不须教。教师所务唯在启发引导,俾使学生逐步增益其智能,展卷而自能通解,执笔而自能合度。”针对于此,在语文教学中怎样提高学生的自学能力和培养自学习惯是教学改革的一个重要课题。从“调动学生学习的主动性和积极性,重视发展学生的智力;指导学生掌握规律性的知识,重视交给学生学习的方法;培养学生预习的能力和习惯,改进课堂教学,提高教学效果”三方面入手,有的放矢的培养学生的自学能力。
Mr. Ye Shengtao said: “All those who teach are bound to reach the need not to be taught. Teachers should only provide inspiration and guidance so that students can gradually gain their intelligence and exhibition volume. In this regard, how to improve students’ self-learning ability and develop self-study habits in Chinese teaching is an important issue in teaching reform. From ”to mobilize the initiative and enthusiasm for student learning, emphasis on the development of students’ intelligence; to guide students to grasp the regularity of knowledge, pay attention to the students to learn the methods; to develop the ability and habits of students to preview, improve classroom teaching and improve teaching effectiveness "Three aspects, targeted education students self-learning ability.