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塞西尔·罗得斯的殖民行径在客观上对于后来南部非洲政治格局和政治版图的形成具有推动作用,特别在南非联邦的建立以及津巴布韦和赞比亚的现代国家雏形的塑造方面发挥了比较重要的影响,因此比较有力地诠释了马克思关于近代殖民主义具有“双重使命”的理论,即其一方面用野蛮的方式摧毁了落后国家的原生经济形态,阻断了其原来的社会历史发展进程,另一方面又在客观上为东方国家建立起西方式资本主义社会或现代国家创造了必要的物质基础。
The colonial deeds of Cecil Rhodes objectively played a catalytic role in the subsequent formation of the political pattern and political territory in southern Africa. In particular, it played an important role in shaping the establishment of the South African Federation and the shaping of the modern state of Zimbabwe and Zambia Therefore, it explains Marx’s theory of “dual mission” of modern colonialism in a rather forceful way. On the one hand, it brutally destroyed the primitive economic form of backward countries and blocked the development of its original social and historical development On the other hand, they objectively created the necessary material foundation for the establishment of Western-style capitalist societies or modern countries in the East.