各级基层工会是工会组织体系中最基本的组织单位,是工会全部工作和战斗力的基础。为了加强企业民主管理,提高基层企业工会组织的作用,做好基层工会组织干部和职工代表的民主选举,必须建立健全科学的民主选举制度。表决和选举制度是民主政治的主要表现形式。十八大报告中说:“人民民主是社会主义的生命”。企业民主管理的水平与程度,是企业整体素质的一种表现,是企业软实力的体现。职工参与民主管理是工人阶级当家做主最直接、最基本和最有效的形式,是保证党的方针政策在企业贯彻落实的基本要求,是推动依法治企、科学决策的有效手段,是合理表达职工利益诉求,反映职工呼声与意愿的重要渠道。所以,不论从职工代表大会制度看,还是从工会本身看,科学合理的表决和选 The grassroots trade unions at all levels are the most basic organizational units in the trade union organization system and the basis for all the work and combat effectiveness of trade unions. In order to strengthen the democratic management of enterprises, enhance the role of trade unions in grass-roots enterprises, and do a good job of democratic election of grassroots trade union cadres and workers’ representatives, we must establish and improve a scientific democratic election system. Voting and election system are the main manifestations of democracy. The 18th National Congress said: “People’s democracy is the life of socialism.” The level and extent of the democratic management of enterprises, is a manifestation of the overall quality of enterprises, is the embodiment of enterprise soft power. The participation of workers and staff in democratic management is the most direct, basic and effective form of ownership by the working class. It is the basic requirement for ensuring that the party’s principles and policies are implemented in the enterprise. It is an effective means of promoting the rule of law and making scientific decisions according to law, Interest demands, reflecting the voices and wishes of workers an important channel. Therefore, no matter from the workers’ congress system, or from the trade union itself, scientific and rational voting and election