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一、一场新的争论 1994年中国成为世界上吸收外国投资额仅次于美国的第二大国。人们一直认为,中国对外开放最有成效的作法是大量吸收外商投资,这对中国经济增长起着积极作用。但是随着中国政府对外商投资企业实行“国民待遇”,取消其内销商品的种种限制,同时又大幅度降低进口商品关税税率,外商品牌内销市场、对中国国内企业构成愈来愈严峻的挑战,訢多国货名牌和一些“老字号”纷纷被外商收购、控股,有些甚至从市场上萎缩,消失
I. A New Argument In 1994, China became the second largest country in the world in terms of absorbing foreign investment after the United States. People have always believed that the most effective way for China to open to the outside world is to absorb foreign investment in large quantities, which plays a positive role in China’s economic growth. However, with the Chinese government’s “national treatment” of foreign-invested enterprises, the elimination of restrictions on domestic sales of goods, a drastic reduction of the tariff rates on imported goods and the domestic sales of foreign brands, the Chinese government poses increasingly serious challenges to Chinese domestic enterprises, Xin Duo domestic brand names and some “old” have been acquired by foreign investors, holding, and some even shrink from the market, disappear