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在先秦三大兵学文化类型(齐鲁、三晋、南方)中,齐鲁兵学代表着先秦军事思想的主体和最高成就。其突出的地域文化特征是:形成最早,地位最尊;篇什最多,蔚为大国;薪火相传,代有承继;兼容博采,注重实用;体大思精,影响深远。而齐鲁兵学文化之所以成熟与繁荣,在于齐鲁诸国军队战斗力较弱,亟需发展兵学以改变己方不利态势以及其统治者推行较为开明宽松的文化政策。
In the three genres of Qin and Qing genres (Qilu, Sanjin and Nanfang), Qilu scholarship represented the main body and highest achievement of pre-Qin military thought. Its prominent geographical and cultural characteristics are: the earliest formation, the most respectable status; the most articles, as a great power; pass the torch, on behalf of succession; compatible with gambling, practical; decent thinking, far-reaching impact. The reason why the Qilu military culture has matured and prospered is that the militarys of Qilu countries are weak in fighting the enemy troops and urgently need to develop military science so as to change one’s own unfavorable situation and promote a more liberal and liberal cultural policy by its rulers.