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目的了解海口市常规免疫接种率监测情况,同时评价报告接种率的可信性。方法对2001~2010年常规免疫报告接种率监测结果,采用差值(D值)、比值(R值)和调查接种率的比较法进行分析。结果 2001~2010年“五苗”(乙肝疫苗、卡介苗、脊髓灰质炎、百白破、麻类)报告接种率为94.40%-99.79%,D值和R值综合评价“可信”“可疑”各占50%;与调查接种率的比较:76%的差异无统计学意义。结论 10年来海口市报告接种率均维持在较高的水平,可信性尚可。实施预防接种信息化管理有利于提高报告接种率可信性。
Objective To understand the routine immunization coverage in Haikou City, and to evaluate the credibility of the reported vaccination rate. Methods The monitoring results of immunization coverage of routine immunization from 2001 to 2010 were analyzed by the comparison method of difference (D value), ratio (R value) and investigation vaccination rate. Results The inoculation rates of “five seedlings” (hepatitis B vaccine, BCG vaccine, polio, diphtheria and hemp) from 2001 to 2010 were 94.40% -99.79%. The comprehensive evaluation of D value and R value “” “Suspicious” each 50%; compared with the survey vaccination rate: 76% of the difference was not statistically significant. Conclusions The reported vaccination rates in Haikou City in the past 10 years were all kept at a high level, and the credibility was acceptable. The implementation of vaccination information management is conducive to improving the credibility of the reported vaccination rate.