论文部分内容阅读
研究目的探讨新生儿窒息的发病原因和预防方法。方法对113例新生儿窒息的临床资料，包括发病原因，发病因素和病死率进行了回顾性研究。结果113例新生儿窒息中，胎盘功能不全发病率最高（247.7％），其次为脐带问题（21.2％）及产程延长（13.2％）。孕周小于35周及大于42周者发病率高。结论胎盘功能不全、脐带问题和产程延长是新生儿窒息的主要原因，应针对病因进行积极的防治。
The purpose of this study was to investigate the etiology and prevention of neonatal asphyxia. Methods The clinical data of 113 neonates with asphyxia were retrospectively studied, including the etiology, morbidity and mortality. Results Among 113 neonates with asphyxia, the incidence of placental dysfunction was the highest (247.7%), followed by umbilical cord problems (21.2%) and labor prolongation (13.2%). Pregnancy less than 35 weeks and more than 42 weeks of high incidence. Conclusion Placental insufficiency, umbilical cord problems and prolonged labor is the main cause of neonatal asphyxia, and should be actively controlled for the cause.