一方针华北区林业工作的总方针应是:把群众现实利益与国家长远利益结合起来,发动群众,依靠群众,积极地管理抚育现有森林,有计划(全面规划,重点示范),有步骤的(由近及远,由易到难)大力造林,以改造自 A guideline The general principle of forestry in North China should be to combine the real interests of the people with the long-term interests of the country, mobilize the masses and rely on the masses to actively manage and nurture the existing forests. There are plans (comprehensive planning and key demonstration) and step-by-step (From near and far, from easy to difficult) afforestation, in order to transform themselves