这里所讲的铁路局属施工企业,是指具有铁路总承包一级资质的铁路局属21个工程集团公司(以下简称局属施工企业)。局属施工企业,与中国铁路工程总公司(简称“工总”)、中国铁道建筑总公司(简称“建总”)不同,没有形成一个统一的管理机构,而是分别隶属于全国14个铁路局(集团公司)。所以要分析研究他们的竞争力,基于下述原因:一是当前建筑市场竞争激烈,特别是我国加入 WTO 以后,建筑业企业面临着严峻的挑战;二是局 The railway bureau here refers to the construction enterprises, refers to the railway general contracting with a qualification Railway Bureau is 21 Engineering Corporation (hereinafter referred to as Bureau of construction enterprises). Bureau of construction enterprises, and China Railway Engineering Corporation (referred to as “General Administration ”), China Railway Construction Corporation (abbreviation “Jianzong ”) is different, there is no formation of a unified management agencies, but were affiliated The country’s 14 Railway Administration (Group Company). Therefore, we must analyze and study their competitiveness for the following reasons: First, the current construction market is highly competitive, especially after China’s accession to the WTO, construction enterprises are facing severe challenges; the second is the Bureau