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在经济全球化的今天,作为WTO的成员国,中国的出口贸易和外向型经济越来越多的受到国际贸易规则的制约,社会责任标准SA8000(SocialAccoun.ltability8000)就是其中之一。SA8000是由美国经济优先权委员会认可委员会CEPAA(CouncilonEconomicPrioritiesAccreditationAgency)于1997年8月制定的。2001年,CEPAA更名为SAI(socialAccountabilityInternational),即社会责任国际。这项新的民间制定的标准旨在保护劳工的基本权益,规范企业的道德行为。素来以丰富的劳动力和低廉的劳动成本为相时优势的中国企业已经有相当数量受到了SA8000的冲击,能否适应并通过该认证将决定企业的命运。
In the economic globalization, as a member state of WTO, China’s export trade and export-oriented economy are increasingly restricted by the rules of international trade. Social responsibility standard SA8000 (SocialAccoun.ltability8000) is one of them. The SA8000 was established by the Council of Economic Priorities Council CEPAA (Councilon EconomicPriorities Accreditation Agency) in August 1997. In 2001, CEPAA changed its name to SAI (social AccountabilityInternational), which is Social Responsibility International. This new non-government standard is designed to protect the basic rights of workers and to regulate the ethical conduct of enterprises. Chinese companies, who have always had the advantage of abundant labor and low labor costs, have already been hit hard by the SA8000. Adapting and passing the certification will determine the fate of the enterprises.