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南非拥有非洲最完善的交通运输系统,其中:公路密度为45km/100km~2,年客运量约450万人次,货运量310万辆;铁路总长3.4万公里,年货运总量1,8亿吨;年港口吞吐量为12亿吨;拥有27个民航机场,各类航运飞机5900多架;管道网络总长3000公里。南非已步入汽车社会时代,一般家庭都至少拥有2部小汽车,公路在人们日常出行中扮演着不可替代的角色。与此相对应的是,南非公共交通相当薄弱,城市里基本看不到出租车,偶尔看到的公共汽车也很少有人坐,基本没有地铁或轻轨等公共交通工具。南非在城市规划、商业网点布局上比较分散,如果离开私人汽车,居民几乎寸步难行。因
South Africa owns the most complete transportation system in Africa, of which highway density is 45km / 100km ~ 2, annual passenger traffic is about 4.5 million and volume of freight is 3.1 million; total length of railway is 34,000 km and total annual freight volume is 180 million tons ; Annual port throughput of 1.2 billion tons; has 27 airports, all types of shipping aircraft more than 5900; pipeline network total length of 3000 km. South Africa has entered the era of car society, the average family has at least two cars, the road plays an irreplaceable role in people’s daily travel. Correspondingly, public transport in South Africa is rather weak. Taxis can hardly be seen in the cities. Occasionally, buses are seldom seen. There is basically no public transport such as the subway or light rail. South Africa is fragmented in its urban planning and commercial outlets. Residents are hardly able to move forward if they leave private cars. because