随着工业的不断发展,甲醇在化学工业中的应用日益增大。由于误饮甲醇而引起的急性甲醇中毒病例,曾有少数报道,而大批的急性甲醇中毒,国内未见报道。1987年5月广西壮族自治区曾发生1641人的特大急性甲醇中毒事件,其中死亡33人,失明14人(包括外地2人)。作者3个月后对部分病人进行系统的复查,现将其中资料完整58例报告如下。 With the continuous development of industry, the application of methanol in the chemical industry is increasing day by day. Acute methanol poisoning caused by the accidental drinking of methanol, there have been a few reports, and a large number of acute methanol poisoning, has not been reported in China. In May 1987, there were 1641 acute methanol poisoning incidents in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, of which 33 were dead and 14 were blind (including 2 in the field). After 3 months of systematic review of some patients, now complete information on 58 cases are as follows.