植物细胞工程的育种方法,首先是使植物单细胞化,在细胞水平上采用物理、化学和生物学的手段,诱发细胞产生突变,并利用植物细胞具有分化、再生植株的全能性,使突变了的细胞再生出植株,从而选择出具有优良农艺性状的突变体植株,进行繁殖、鉴定,培育出优质、高产、高抗性的新品种。国内外学者从甘蔗单细胞培养中产生了300个再生植株,发现了抗倒伏及含糖量高的株系,也发现了 Plant cell engineering breeding methods, the first is to plant monocellular, at the cellular level using physical, chemical and biological means to induce cell mutations, and use of plant cells with differentiation, regeneration plant pluripotency, the mutation Of the cells to regenerate the plants so as to select the mutant plants with excellent agronomic traits for breeding, identifying and cultivating new varieties with high quality, high yield and high resistance. Domestic and foreign scholars from the sugarcane single cell culture produced 300 regenerated plants, found lodging and high sugar content of the strains, also found