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总体上看，现阶段扶贫工作巳完成从单纯分散救济向开发整体的根本转变。转变的根本要求绝不是仅表现为几项经济指标的大幅递增，而是贫困地区的整个社会经济发展要尽快转入国家社会经济发展的正向轨道，着力寻求和培育起贫困地区经济开发的长足动力机制，完成从起步状态向起飞阶段的现实转变。因此，九十年代贫困地区经济开发，必然具有如下内容：
In general, the poverty alleviation work at the current stage has basically completed the fundamental shift from simply decentralized relief to the development as a whole. The fundamental requirement for change is by no means merely a dramatic increase in the number of economic indicators. Rather, the entire social and economic development in poor areas should be transferred to the national social and economic development as soon as possible in order to seek and nurture a long-term economic development in poverty-stricken areas Dynamic mechanism to complete the transition from the starting state to the take-off stage. Therefore, the economic development in poor areas in the 1990s inevitably has the following contents: