在现代工业文明发展下的人类历史,大体经历过三种不同的精神状态。首先是工业文明的初期阶段。在勇猛无畏的前行中,机械化大生产占主导地位,新秩序、新价值观挑战着旧社会所熟悉的一切,“时间”与“距离”缩短了,新秩序的背面潜藏着各种不为人知的矛盾与不安因素。“奋进”与所谓“创造性破坏”成为了这个时期的外在形式与特质。杂乱的 Human history under the development of modern industrial civilization has generally experienced three different mental states. The first is the initial stage of industrial civilization. In brave and fearless advancement, mechanized production dominates. The new order and new values ​​challenge all the things familiar to the old society, and the “time” and “distance” are shortened. The back of the new order lurks Unpredictable contradictions and disturbances. Endeavor and so-called “creative destruction” have become the external forms and characteristics of this period. messy