论文部分内容阅读
外国投资:中国远远高于亚洲所有国家;基础设施:中国比印度排名稍靠前,但是落后于马来西亚和泰国;航运成本:中国比印度有较大优势,比泰国、印尼有更大的优势;人均电话:中国拥有量少于韩国和马来西亚,但多于印度、泰国、印尼和菲律宾;人均发电量:泰国、巴西和马来西亚都强于中国;企业腐败:中国比泰国和印度都要糟糕。在企业“不规则”付费频率上,泰国和印度比中国更糟糕;设立企业:中国比印度、泰国和马来西亚需要更多时间;研发费用:中国占GDP的比例与印度相当,多于马来西亚和泰国,但远远少于韩国;小企业融资:21%的马来西亚中小企业资本来自贷款,印度尼西亚为24%,菲律宾为28%,泰国和韩国为26%。在中国,小企业资本很少来自银行贷款。
Foreign investment: China is much higher than all Asian countries; Infrastructure: China is slightly ahead of India, but lagging behind Malaysia and Thailand; Shipping costs: China has greater advantages than India and greater advantages than Thailand and Indonesia Per capita telephone: China owns less than South Korea and Malaysia, but more than India, Thailand, Indonesia and the Philippines; Per capita power generation: Thailand, Brazil and Malaysia are stronger than China; Corruption: China is worse than Thailand and India. Thailand and India are even worse than China in terms of business “irregularity”; setting up business: China needs more time than India, Thailand and Malaysia; R & D costs: China’s share of GDP is as much as that of India, more than Malaysia And Thailand, but far less than South Korea; Small Business Financing: 21% of Malaysian SME capital comes from loans, with 24% in Indonesia, 28% in the Philippines and 26% in Thailand and South Korea. In China, small business capital rarely comes from bank loans.