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近一年多来,美国司法部起诉微软垄断市场案正在激战,经济界和法律界就此展开了一场论战,同时也引起了我国企业界的高度重视。美国国会从1890年通过第一部反托拉斯法案——《谢尔曼反托拉斯法》之后,又相继通过了《克莱顿法》、《联邦贸易委员会法》等法规,逐步形成了较为完善的反托拉斯法体系。实事求是地说,美国经济在百年时间里飞速发展,最终成为世界强国,与其健全、完善的反托拉斯法对竞争机制的有力保障是密不可分的。
In the past year and more, the U.S. Department of Justice prosecuted the case of Microsoft monopoly market is fierce fighting, economic and legal community launched a controversy, but also attracted great attention of our business community. After the U.S. Congress passed the first antitrust act - the Sherman Antitrust Law in 1890 - and passed the Clayton Act and the Federal Trade Commission Act one after another, it gradually formed a relatively complete Antitrust Law System. To be realistic, the rapid development of the U.S. economy in a hundred years eventually becoming a world power is inextricably linked with its sound and perfect antitrust laws that guarantee the competition mechanism.