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美国女作家赛珍珠是二十世纪中美文坛上颇有争议的女作家。她一生创作了很多以中国农村为题材的小说作品。更为重要的是,她在其作品中创作了诸多的女性角色。1938年,她凭借其小说《大地》成为美国历史上第一位获得诺贝尔文学奖的女性作家,而这部作品历年来也备受文学界的关注。然而却有很多人认为阿兰是赛珍珠对中国旧社会女性曲解的代表。本文以《大地》中的女主人公阿兰为研究对象,剖析她到底是否是一个沉默的女性,并揭示其沉默寡言的象征意义。
American female writer Pearl S. Buck was a controversial female writer in the 20th century Chinese and American literary circles. Her life has created a lot of novel works based on Chinese rural areas. More importantly, she has created many female characters in her works. In 1938, she became the first female writer in the history of the United States to win the Nobel Prize for Literature with her novel “The Earth,” which has drawn much attention from literary circles over the years. However, many people think Alan is Pearl Buck’s representative to the distortions of women in the old Chinese society. In this article, Alan, the heroine in The Earth, analyzes whether she is a silent woman and reveals the symbolic meaning of her silence.