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一·二八事变是日本帝国主义侵犯上海的事件。1931年“九一八”事变后,日本帝国主义得寸进尺,企图侵犯上海作为继续侵略中国的基地。1932年1月28日夜间,日本侵略军由租界向闸北一带突然发起进攻。在全国人民抗日高潮的推动下,驻守上海的19路军在军长蒋光鼐、总指挥蔡廷锴的率领下奋起抵抗,开始了淞沪抗战。战事进行到2月14日,蒋介石命令由前首都警卫军87、88师和教导总队组成第5军,以张治中为军长驰援19路军。与此同
The January 28 Incident was an incident of Japanese imperialism’s invasion of Shanghai. After the Incident of September 18, 1931, the Japanese imperialists had done their utmost to invade Shanghai as a base to continue invading China. On the night of January 28, 1932, the Japanese aggressor troops suddenly launched an offensive by the concession to Zhabei. Under the impetus of the people of Japan over the anti-Japanese orgasm, the 19 Route Army stationed in Shanghai rose to resist the war led by Commander Jiang Guangtao and Commander Cai Tingtao and began the Songhu Battle of Resistance. On February 14, Chiang Kai-shek ordered that 87th and 88th divisions of the former Capital Guards and the Corps be formed to form the 5th Corps and Chang Chih-Chung as the commander of the 19th Corps. Same with