以往对病毒性脑炎患儿的治疗主要重视住院急性期的临床医学治疗,而没有注意到急性期采用康复技术、实施早期干预以及预防功能障碍和残疾的必要性。研究证实,在急性期引入早期干预计划预防功能障碍和残疾是有效的。康复技术和内容的选择需根据脑损伤的部位、功能障碍的内容和临 In the past, the treatment of children with viral encephalitis focused primarily on the clinical treatment of hospitalized patients in an acute phase, without noting the need for the use of rehabilitation techniques in the acute phase, early intervention and prevention of dysfunction and disability. Studies confirm that it is effective to introduce early intervention programs in the acute phase to prevent dysfunction and disability. The selection of rehabilitation techniques and contents should be based on the site of brain injury, the content of dysfunction, and presence