学校教育的核心工作就是培养全面发展的社会主义建设者和接班人,而中学生就是未来的主要建设者和接班人,直接关系到整个社会的前途和命运。中学生正处于青少年时期,其心理生理发展具有不成熟、可塑性强的特点,他们在面对错综复杂的社会时,能否全面认识、理性分析问题,不仅是部分人的问题,而且也是一个社会问题。众所周知,德育即思想品德教育或政治思想教育,它是指教育者按照一定社会或阶级的要求,有目的、有计划、有组织地 The core task of school education is to foster the all-round development of socialist builders and successors, while middle school students are the major builders and successors of the future and have a direct bearing on the future and destiny of the entire society. Middle school students are in adolescence. Their psychological and physiological development are immature and plastic. When faced with a complicated society, they can fully understand and rationally analyze the problems. They are not only part of the people but also a social issue. As we all know, moral education is the ideological and moral education or political and ideological education, it refers to the educator in accordance with certain social or class requirements, purposeful, planned and organized