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上海金融类国企参与“一带一路”战略、对外直接投资仍然面临严重的法律制度瓶颈。文章通过分析上海自贸区金融改革的种种局限,并结合上海近年来在全球金融中心排名严重下滑的局势,指出自由贸易账户属于在岸市场对外开放的一种过渡性账户体系,而自贸区金融改革与国际金融中心建设具有耦合性,争取授权建立“金融法律特区”或是上海金融机构挣脱制度掣肘的根本路径。
Shanghai Financial State-owned Enterprises Participate in the “Belt and Road” Strategy. Outward FDI still faces a serious legal bottleneck. By analyzing the various limitations of the financial reform in Shanghai Free Trade Zone and combining with the serious decline of Shanghai in the global financial center in recent years, the article points out that the free trade accounts belong to a kind of transitional account system opened to the outside world in the free trade area, The reform of finance and the construction of international financial center are both coupling and seeking to authorize the establishment of the “special zone for financial law” or the fundamental path for Shanghai’s financial institutions to break free from the system.