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曾经创造出卓越市场绩效的产业集群也难免走上衰退之路,如何规避集群衰退风险、强化集群治理问题成为重要研究课题。本文基于对中国当前产业集群发展中存在问题和衰退风险的分析,以集群剩余索取权为基点探讨产业集群的治理机制——自我协调治理、行业协会治理与政府治理,以期能寻找到规避集群衰退风险、实现产业集群持续发展和集群竞争优势提升的有效途径。
Industrial clusters that once created excellent market performance are also inevitably embarked on a path of recession. How to evade the risk of cluster decline and strengthen cluster governance has become an important research topic. Based on the analysis of the existing problems and the risk of recession in the development of China’s current industrial clusters, this paper discusses the governance mechanisms of industrial clusters based on the residual claims of the cluster - self-coordination governance, industry association governance and government governance, in order to find ways to avoid the decline of the cluster Risk, to achieve sustainable development of industrial clusters and clusters to enhance the effective competitive advantage.