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应用螨体抗原片作间接荧光抗体试验（ＩＦＡＴ）和粉尘螨抗原作酶联免疫吸附试验（ＥＬＩＳＡ），对比检测了５８例肺螨病患者、２０例排除肺螨病的其他呼吸系统患者及２０例健康大学生的血清，两法的阳性率肺螨病人分别为９４．８％和８２．８％；呼吸组病患者阴性符合率分别为１００％和９０％；健康大学生阴性符合率分别为１００％和９５％。表明两法诊断肺螨病均具有较高的敏感性和特异性，提示两法均可用于肺螨病的免疫诊断。两法联合应用较单一方法为优，阳性符合率可提高到９６．６％。
Fifty-five patients with lung mite disease, 20 patients with other respiratory diseases who excluded from lung mite disease and 20 patients with other respiratory diseases who were excluded from lung mite disease were tested by IFA and Dust mite antigens for enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) Cases of healthy college students, the positive rate of the two methods of lung mite patients were 94.8% and 82.8%; respiratory group patients negative coincidence rates were 100% and 90%, respectively, the negative consistent rate of healthy college students were 100% And 95%. That two methods of diagnosis of pulmonary mite disease have a high sensitivity and specificity, suggesting that the two methods can be used for immune diagnosis of pulmonary mite disease. The combination of the two methods is better than the single method, the positive coincidence rate can be increased to 96.6%.