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目的分析下颌前伸矫治器(MAD)对阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征(OSAHS)患者生活质量的影响。方法 30例OSAHS患者,在MAD治疗前、后均进行爱普沃斯困倦量表(ESS)和Calgary生活质量指数(SAQLI)问卷调查,分析治疗前后白天嗜睡度(EDS)、日常活动、社会活动、情感及症状变化。结果 MAD治疗后,EDS明显减轻,SAQLI总分从治疗前的(4.6±0.2)分提高至治疗后的(5.7±0.3)分;日常活动、社会活动、情感、嗜睡等症状均明显改善(P<0.05)。结论 MAD可有效提高OSAHS患者生活质量。
Objective To analyze the effect of mandibular advancement appliance (MAD) on quality of life in patients with obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS). Methods 30 patients with OSAHS before and after MAD were surveyed by the Epstein Sleepiness Scale (ESS) and the Calgary Quality of Life Index (SAQLI) questionnaire. The daytime sleepiness (EDS), daily activities, social activities Emotional and symptom changes. Results After MAD treatment, EDS was significantly reduced, SAQLI score increased from (4.6 ± 0.2) before treatment to (5.7 ± 0.3) after treatment; and the activities of daily activities, social activities, emotion and drowsiness were significantly improved (P <0.05). Conclusion MAD can effectively improve the quality of life of patients with OSAHS.