“一带一路”建设顺应时代潮流,适应发展规律,符合各国人民利益,具有广阔前景。参与“一带一路”建设的国家和地区众多,其自然环境、产业基础等千差万别,如何因地制宜开展建设,始终保持绿色低碳,实现经济发展和生态保护双赢,是必须深入思考的重大问题。当前,我们应从区域协调发展、产业结构优化和科学技术应用等方面着力,积极 The “Belt and Road” construction conforms to the trend of the times, adapts to the law of development, and serves the interests of people in all countries and has broad prospects. There are many countries and regions involved in the development of the “One Belt and One Road”. There are many differences in their natural environment and industrial base. Therefore, it is an important issue that we must think deeply about how to carry out construction according to local conditions and always maintain a green and low-carbon economy so as to achieve a win-win economic development and ecological protection. At present, we should make efforts from areas such as regional coordinated development, optimization of industrial structure and application of science and technology, actively