自杀做为一个社会问题 ,现已越来越被人们所重视 ,随着社会的发展 ,科学进步 ,医疗水平不断提高 ,许多威胁人类健康的躯体性疾病已有了更多的治疗措施 ,死亡率有所下降 ,而自杀死亡率却有增无减。它已成为人类十大死因之一。资料与方法本文采用个案调查方法 ,直接询问患者及家 As a social issue, suicide has become more and more valued by people. With the development of society, scientific progress, and continuous improvement in the level of medical care, many somatic diseases that threaten human health have already had more treatment measures. Mortality There has been a decline, and suicide mortality has only increased. It has become one of the top ten causes of death for mankind. Data and Methods This article uses a case survey method to ask patients and families directly