细菌引起人类的感染涉及各个学科,且随人类的探索与研究不断拓宽。自从19世纪法国化学家和微生物学家巴斯德发明了灭菌术,弗来明发明了青霉素以来,使临床克服了一大障碍——感染,成功地救治了无数感染者,曾使某些细菌性传染病得到有效控制,为人类战胜细菌的辉煌成果。但是,细菌对人类的挑战一刻未停息,随着抗菌药物的不断研制和开发,细菌也在不断地演变与进化,它通过改变自己的结构来对抗抗生素,而且影踪难寻,乘虚而 Bacteria cause human infection involves various disciplines, and with human exploration and research continue to broaden. Since 19th-century French scientist and microbiologist Pasteur invented the sterilization technique and Fleming invented penicillin, clinically a major obstacle has been overcome - the infection has succeeded in treating countless infected people and some Bacterial infectious diseases are effectively controlled for the glorious achievements of human beings to overcome the bacteria. However, the challenge of human beings to human beings has not stopped for a long time. With the continuous development and development of antibacterial drugs, bacteria are constantly evolving and evolving. By changing their structure, they fight against antibiotics,