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目的:了解社区卫生服务机构烟草流行和控烟状况,为实施盖茨中国控烟项目和创建无烟医疗卫生机构提供依据。方法:以问卷方式对城区23家社区卫生服务中心在岗员工进行调查。结果:调查1 332人中,吸烟率为10.36%,男性、女性分别为39.94%和0.10%;仅有7人选择在办公楼外吸烟,二手烟暴露率为42.34%;曾尝试戒烟的占44.20%。结论:应建立健全单位禁烟政策并加强执行力,开展多种形式禁烟宣传,推进无烟医疗卫生机构的建设。
OBJECTIVE: To understand the status of tobacco control and tobacco control in community health service institutions and provide evidence for the implementation of Gates China Tobacco Control Project and the establishment of smoke-free medical and health institutions. Methods: A questionnaire survey of 23 community health service centers in the city employees. Results: Of the 1 332 people surveyed, the prevalence of smoking was 10.36%, while that of men and women was 39.94% and 0.10% respectively. Only 7 people chose to smoke outside the office building. The exposure rate of second-hand smoke was 42.34% and that of those who had tried to quit smoking was 44.20%. %. Conclusion: We should establish and improve the unit smoking ban policy and strengthen the executive power, carry out various forms of non-smoking publicity, and promote the construction of smoke-free medical and health institutions.