如果说近代经济是建立在国家之间的贸易基础上,那么,现代经济的发展则完全依托于科学技术。科学技术是第一生产力已成共识,世界范围内的科技。大潮波澜壮阔、蔚然壮观。许多国家的经济奇迹使我们相信了这个事实。 然而,在我国社会主义市场经济的初始阶段,改而革之,磨而合之,挽着裤腿,深一脚浅一脚淌着过河。其中,科技体制的变革尤为人们所关注,它与市场的契合程度直接决定经济的兴衰。 7月27日,笔者就中国科技体制的改革及其与市场之间的关系等问题采访了曾在国家科委参与过科技体制改革、现仍然从事科技开发工作的国家体委体育科研所科技开发服务中心段宏德总经理。敦厚、文雅的段总就上述问题如数家珍,侃侃而谈,向记者道出他对科技改革的深刻理解和感受。段总说:“说到底科技改革是怎么与市场相结合的问题,科技如何开发,是市场需要什么就开发什么,还是走以前闭门造车的老路,这关系到是否能出直接产生巨大经济效益的好产品。其次,成果出来了怎么转换、搞中介代理,还是像美国那样让企业直接与科研单位联姻,共为一体、互荣共惠、共同发展, If the modern economy is based on the trade between countries, then the development of the modern economy depends entirely on science and technology. Science and technology are the first productive forces that have become a consensus and science and technology worldwide. The tide is magnificent and spectacular. The economic miracle of many countries has convinced us of this fact. However, in the initial stage of our country’s socialist market economy, we changed it and we polished it, weeded our trouser leg, and we took a deep foot and crossed the river. Among them, the reform of the science and technology system is of particular concern to the people. Its degree of integration with the market directly determines the rise and fall of the economy. On July 27, the author interviewed the scientific and technological development services of the National Sports Commission of the State Sports Commission that had participated in the reform of the science and technology system in the State Science and Technology Commission and still engaged in the development of science and technology regarding the reform of the Chinese science and technology system and its relationship with the market. Central section general manager. The thick and elegant section of Duan Zang talked about the above-mentioned problems, and told reporters that he had a profound understanding and feelings about the reform of science and technology. Duan Zhang said: "After all, the question of how science and technology reforms are integrated with the market, how technology is developed, what the market needs to develop, or whether it is the old path behind closed doors, it’s related to whether it can produce great economic benefits directly. Secondly, the results have come out of how to transform and engage in intermediary agencies, or just like the United States to allow companies to directly link up with scientific research units to achieve common prosperity, mutual benefit and common development.