缩小贫富差距,实现社会公平是2005 年“两会”上最热门的话题之一。自改革开放以来,我国居民的收入普遍提高,但与此同时收入差距也在逐渐拉大,贫富悬殊已成为困扰我国改革和发展的一大社会难题,并直接影响着社会主义和谐社会的构建。 To narrow the gap between the rich and the poor and achieve social fairness was one of the hottest topics in the “two sessions” in 2005. Since the reform and opening up, the incomes of our residents have generally risen, but at the same time, the income gap is gradually widening. The disparity between the rich and the poor has become a major social problem that troubles our country’s reform and development and directly affects the construction of a harmonious socialist society .