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目的分析探讨经尿道输尿管镜治疗高原输尿管结石的临床效果。方法 100例高原输尿管结石患者,按照数字表法随机分为对照组和试验组,各50例。试验组患者给予经尿道输尿管镜分期治疗,对照组患者采用体外冲击波碎石术治疗。比较两组患者手术成功率、清石率以及并发症发生率。结果试验组患者手术成功率为88.00%、清石率为92.00%,明显高于对照组患者的62.00%、68.00%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);试验组患者并发症发生率为10.00%,明显低于对照组患者的36.00%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论经尿道输尿管镜治疗高原输尿管结石的临床效果显著,手术成功率较高,且并发症发生率较低,值得临床大力推广使用。
Objective To analyze the clinical effect of transurethral ureteroscopic treatment of high altitude ureteral calculi. Methods 100 cases of patients with high altitude ureteral calculi were randomly divided into control group and experimental group according to digital table method, each 50 cases. Patients in the test group were treated with transurethral ureteroscopic staging, and patients in the control group were treated with extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy. The success rate of operation, the rate of clear stone and complication were compared between the two groups. Results The successful rate of operation in trial group was 88.00%, the rate of clear stone was 92.00%, which was significantly higher than that in control group (62.00%, 68.00%), the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The complication rate in trial group was 10.00%, significantly lower than 36.00% of the control group patients, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Transurethral ureteroscopic treatment of high altitude ureteral calculi clinical results were significant, high success rate of surgery, and the incidence of complications is low, it is worth promoting the use of clinical.