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通过问卷调查方法,探讨了塔里木河下游农二师31、34和35团居民对人工输水工程效益的认知、态度以及对节约用水措施实施的支持率,总共300份问卷。结果表明:被调查者中有61.12%了解人工输水工程;88.18%支持该工程继续实施;75%认为人工输水后当地生态环境有了显著好转;84.79%认为节约农业用水是输水工程的重要部分,极力支持;75.68%对于目前的水灌溉系统表示满意。根据被调查者基本信息,使用SPSS软件Logistic二元回归模型进一步分析被调查者基本信息与支持人工输水意愿之间的关系。结果表明:被调查者支持人工输水工程的意愿主要受文化程度、职业和家庭月收入等因素的影响。本研究结果可以为人工输水今后的优化及可持续性提供咨询与建议。
Through questionnaire survey, the questionnaire survey was conducted to investigate the cognition and attitudes of 31, 34 and 35 residents of Nongfu II division in the lower reaches of Tarim River on the benefit of artificial water conveyance project and the support rate of water saving measures implemented. A total of 300 questionnaires were collected. The results showed that 61.12% of respondents knew about artificial water conveyance project, 88.18% supported the project to continue to implement, 75% thought that the local ecological environment had improved significantly after artificial water delivery, 84.79% thought that saving agricultural water was water conveyance project Important part, strongly support; 75.68% are satisfied with the current water irrigation system. According to the basic information of respondents, using SPSS software Logistic binary regression model to further analyze the respondents basic information and support the relationship between artificial willingness to water. The results show that respondents’ willingness to support artificial water conveyance is mainly influenced by factors such as education, occupation and family monthly income. The results of this study can provide advice and suggestions for the future optimization and sustainability of artificial water conveyance.