儿童自尊的建立是儿童教育中重要的一环,也是儿童成功人生的起点。洛克在《教育漫话》中关于如何建立儿童的自尊,让儿童能够正确地认识自己,规范自己的行为等问题分别从礼仪教育、奖励与惩罚、树立榜样、游戏与体育四个方面进行了论述,这些论述对当今的儿童教育提供了借鉴和启示。 The establishment of children’s self-esteem is an important part of children’s education and a starting point for children’s successful life. Locke discusses how to establish the self-esteem of children, how to make children recognize themselves correctly and how to standardize their own behavior from four aspects of etiquette education, reward and punishment, setting an example, games and sports in Education Talk. These expositions provide reference and inspiration for today’s children’s education.