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以往关于“只”与“only”的研究由于缺乏语义指向和语用视角有效结合而具有一定的局限,本文把语义指向和语用因素结合起来对“只”和“only”的用法进行系统深入的考察,并着重从语用前提制约语义指向的角度来解释导致其异同的深层动因。论文还从语言主观性视角深入考察这两个副词用法和功能的异同并从认知视角来解释其深层动因。
In the past, the researches on “only ” and “only ” had some limitations due to the lack of effective combination of semantic orientation and pragmatic perspective. This paper combines semantic orientation and pragmatic factors to study the “ only ”to systematically investigate the usage of the“ only ”and to explain the underlying motivation that led to its similarities and differences from the perspective of restricting the semantic orientation of the pragmatic premise. The dissertation also examines the similarities and differences between the two adverbs usage and function from the subjectivity of language subjectivity and explains its underlying motivation from a cognitive perspective.