报社、杂誌社、出版社出版的报纸、杂誌、書籍、著作的原稿、消样、机印样等都是档案。这些档案可以根据不同情况,分别不同性質和种类整理立卷。各种出版物所用文稿,从选用、修改、校对到付印出版,一般有原稿、經編輯部门修改后的抄写稿、印刷厂印刷的清样(校样)、机印样以及出版的样本等。出版机关可根据具体情况,确定这些档案的保管范围。在一般情况下,报社、杂誌社对已經选用的原稿,如系国家領导人、著名作家和科学家的手稿或修改稿,应当永久保管,一般的原稿可保存五年,到期再鑑別是否要继續保管。書籍、著作的原稿一般都需永久或長期 Newspapers, magazines, newspapers published by publishing houses, magazines, books, original works, consumer samples, machine-printed samples are all files. These files can be based on different circumstances, respectively, different types and types of finishing volume. Manuscripts used in various publications, from the selection, modification, proofreading to print publication, there are usually manuscripts, edited by the editorial department after the copy of the draft, the printing of proofing (proofing), machine proofing and published samples. The publishing organ may, according to the specific circumstances, determine the scope of custody of these files. In general, newspapers and magazines should keep the manuscripts or revisions made to selected manuscripts, such as the national leaders, famous authors and scientists, for a period of five years. The original manuscripts can be kept for five years. Keep it. Books, works of the original document generally need permanent or long-term