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当前,随着桥梁工程的增多,为了确保桥梁的安全使用,应当对其结构特性、工作状态等检测,验证其与使用要求、设计标准是否相符,这就需要进行桥梁的动静载荷试验。在桥梁工程项目当中,荷载试验是对桥梁质量进行评价最为有效、最为直接的一种措施。在桥梁工程项目当中,所谓的静动载试验,就指的是在桥梁的一个特定位置上将荷载装置进行放置,然后对桥梁结构当中的有关系数进行详细的测定。基于此,文章就桥梁静动载荷载试验进行简要分析。
At present, with the increase of bridge projects, in order to ensure the safe use of bridges, the structural characteristics and working conditions of the bridges should be tested and verified to be consistent with the requirements and design standards. This requires the dynamic and static load test of bridges. Among the bridge projects, load test is the most effective and direct measure of bridge quality. In the bridge project, the so-called static and dynamic load test refers to placing the load device at a specific position of the bridge and then carrying out a detailed determination of the relevant coefficient in the bridge structure. Based on this, the article briefly analyzes the static and dynamic load tests of bridges.