宝玉挨打与贾琏受笞的原因有所不同,前者是依礼当笞,后者是无辜受挞。由于两次家法实施者的身份相同,两人挨打后都没有请医诊治。为子者遭父笞不得就医,既是对笞子传统的沿袭,更反映出时人的礼制观念。《红楼梦》中各色人物的思想、性格、命运,无不深受当时礼制观念的影响。 The reason why Baoyu was beaten and Jia Jia suffered was different. The former is based on the law and the latter is innocent. Due to the same status as the two practitioners, both doctors did not seek medical attention after being beaten. As a child, his father was not allowed to seek medical treatment, which is not only the traditional follow-up of the prickly heat, but also reflects the concept of man’s courtesy. The thoughts, characters and destinies of various characters in A Dream of Red Mansions are deeply influenced by the conceptions of the ceremonies at that time.