应用文是各类机关及个人在处理公私事务时所使用的具有惯用格式的文章的总称。应用文在国家管理、事务处理、信息交流、情况沟通方面发挥着重要作用。应用写作能力是一个人在社会上生存必须具备的基本能力。为此,应用写作课程被列为本科生的通识课,不少高校更是把它列为必修课。但是,应用文写作教学的整体情况不能令人满意。许多学生理论基 Application texts are the general term for articles of customary format used by various organs and individuals in dealing with public and private affairs. The application language plays an important role in the state administration, transaction processing, information exchange and situation communication. Applied writing ability is a basic ability that a person must possess in order to survive in society. To this end, applied writing courses are listed as undergraduate general education course, many colleges even put it as a compulsory course. However, the overall situation of applied writing teaching is unsatisfactory. Many students theoretical basis