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黄山杜鹃是安徽特有的珍贵杜鹃种类,又称皖杜鹃、安徽杜鹃,由金陵大学农学院的美籍植物学家史德蔚(A.N.Steward)于1923年首先在黄山采集到标本,并由英国植物采集专家威尔逊于1925以安徽杜鹃(Rhododendron anhweiense Wils.)为名发表,后经植物分类学家张伯伦研究发现,它与分布于川、黔、鄂一带的麻花杜鹃(Rhododendron macullferum Franch.)非常接近,将其归为麻花杜鹃的亚种。
Huangshan rhododendron is a unique species of precious rhododendron in Anhui, also known as Anhui Rhododendron, cuckoo in Anhui Province, by the Jinling University College of Agriculture American botanist Stephen (ANSteward) first collected in 1923 in Huangshan specimens by the British plant collection experts Wilson published in 1925 in the name of Rhododendron anhweiense Wils. After studying the plant taxonomy, Chamberlain, it was found to be very close to Rhododendron maculliferum Franch. Distributed in Sichuan, Guizhou and Hubei provinces. As a subspecies of rhododendron twist.