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船舶工业振兴调整规划有助于我国造船行业的发展,在全球经济衰退、航运需求锐减的情况下,帮助国内船企渡过寒冬。船舶工业是为水上交通、海洋开发及国防建设提供技术装备的现代综合性产业,对钢铁、化工、轻纺、装备制造和电子信息等重点产业发展具有较强的带动作用。当前,我国船舶工业正处在由大到强转变的关键时期,制定和实施船舶工业调整和振兴规划,对于巩固和提升我国船舶工业的国际地位,促进国民经济平稳较快发展,具有重要战略意义。总结规划内容,主要有以下三点: 首先,增加信贷和金融资金支持,鼓励金融机构加大船舶出口买方信贷。船舶行业是资金密集型行业,船东订购新船和船厂建造新船都需要大笔的资金。2007年世界船舶合同的总金额达到2225亿美元,除去船东以自有资金预付的款项外,其余约80%的资金需要分别由船
The adjustment plan for the rejuvenation of the shipping industry will help the development of China’s shipbuilding industry and help domestic shipping companies to survive the winter when the global economy is in recession and the demand for shipping is decreasing sharply. The shipbuilding industry is a modern comprehensive industry that provides technical equipment for water transportation, marine development and national defense construction. It has a strong impetus to the development of key industries such as steel, chemicals, textile, equipment manufacturing and electronic information. At present, China’s shipbuilding industry is in a crucial period of transformation from big to strong, formulating and implementing the plan for the adjustment and rejuvenation of the shipping industry has an important strategic significance for consolidating and enhancing the international status of China’s shipping industry and promoting the steady and rapid development of the national economy . Summarize the planning content, mainly in the following three points: First of all, increase credit and financial capital support, encourage financial institutions to increase the shipping export buyers credit. The shipbuilding industry is a capital-intensive industry. Shipowners need large sums to order new ships and shipyards to construct new ships. In 2007, the total amount of world ship contracts reached 222.5 billion U.S. dollars. Apart from the shipowners’ advance payments with their own funds, the remaining 80% of the funds needed to be financed by vessels