论文部分内容阅读
“毕滋卡”是土家语,意为土生土长的本地人,翻译成汉语就是“土家族”。土家族主要位于云贵高原东端余脉的武陵山区——湘、鄂、渝、黔四省的交界处,扼西南溪洞边疆的咽喉。土家境内溪河纵横、林木幽深,北有巫山山系,南有武陵横贯,其间乌江北去、清江东流,酉水、澧水、武水等纵横密布。山环水绕之间.便有了众多的盆地、丘陵、山地和溪洞。几千年来,土家人凭借着智慧和力量在这片富饶的土地上,创造了古老而神秘的土家文化,从而在博大精深的中华文明史上,占据了一席之地。“社巴日”就是这种土家文化的代表作。
“Bi Zika ” is a native of Tujia, meaning native, translated into Chinese is “Tujia ”. Tujia mainly located in the Wuling Mountain Wulong Mountain - the junction of Hunan, Hubei, Chongqing and Guizhou provinces, the throat of the southwest stream hole border. Tujia River within the vertical and horizontal, deep forests, the Wushan Mountain in the north, south of Wuling transgressive, during which Wujiang North, Qingjiang east, water, water, Wushui and other vertical and horizontal. There are numerous basins, hills, mountains and creek caves around the mountain water. For thousands of years, Tujia people, by virtue of wisdom and strength, have created an ancient and mysterious Tujia culture on this affluent land, thus occupying a place in the profound and profound history of Chinese civilization. “Social Pakistan Japan” is the representative of this Tujia culture.