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简牍学是继甲骨学、敦煌学之后兴起的一个专门学问。简牍文字最初作为释读工具受人关注，在逐步掌握对不同文字采用不同的释读途径后，已经对行之有效的方法作了归纳。秦汉简牍文字本体的研究，在文字形义关系、各种字体及形体演变、隶变等方面都获得初步成果。与此同时，人们开始利用简牍文字来解决传本古籍的一些疑难问题。丰富的原始资料推动了字编的编纂，至今已有多种不同类型的字编问世。
Jane 牍 學 is following a bone science, Dunhuang learning after the rise of a special knowledge. Jane Eyre, originally used as a reading tool, has become a source of attention since it was gradually mastered the use of different modes of interpretation for different languages. The research on the textual ontology of the Qin and Han Dynasties has achieved initial results in the aspects of the shape and meaning of characters, the evolution of various fonts and shapes, In the meantime, people began to use simple words to solve some difficult problems of ancient books. A wealth of source material has driven the codification of words, and so far many different types of words have been published.