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目的掌握荥阳市传染病的流行特征,更好地制定控制规划。方法对2011年荥阳市网络报告的传染病疫情资料进行综合分析、描述。结果 2011年荥阳市传染病年发病率596.65/10万,报告发病数居前5位的传染病分别为:其他感染性腹泻、病毒性肝炎、肺结核、流行性腮腺炎、梅毒;夏秋季节发病率略高;农民和散居儿童居多;病种以感染性腹泻为主,其次为病毒性肝炎。结论加大对传染病防控的宣传,加强对托幼机构、学校传染病疫情监测力度能更好地控制传染病疫情和突发公共卫生事件。
Objective To grasp the epidemiological characteristics of epidemic diseases in Xingyang and to make better control plans. Methods A comprehensive analysis and description of the epidemiological data of infectious diseases reported by Shenyang City in 2011 was conducted. Results The incidence rate of infectious diseases in Shenyang in 2011 was 596.65 / 100000, and the top 5 infectious diseases reported were the other infectious diarrhea, viral hepatitis, tuberculosis, mumps and syphilis; the incidence of summer and autumn seasons Slightly higher; Most peasants and scattered children; Infectious diarrhea-based diseases, followed by viral hepatitis. Conclusion Increasing publicity on prevention and control of communicable diseases and strengthening monitoring on the outbreaks of communicable diseases in child care institutions and schools can better control the epidemic situation of infectious diseases and public health emergencies.