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【目的】了解杭州市小学生家庭体育行为的现状,以促进小学生健康发展。【方法】采用根据2005年国民体质监测调查表改编的问卷对362个小学生家庭进行调查。【结果】70.17%的家庭有各种体育类消费,29.83%的家庭儿童平均每天课外体育活动累计时间在1h以上,父母均每周参加体育活动在3次以上的家庭的儿童较父母均每周参加体育活动在1次以下家庭的儿童平均每天课外体育活动累计时间长、一年患3次及以上感冒的人数少。【结论】减轻小学生的学业负担,提高家长对家庭体育的认识,增加家长和儿童一起体育活动的时间,可以促进小学生的健康成长。
【Objective】 To understand the status quo of family sports behavior of pupils in Hangzhou in order to promote the healthy development of pupils. 【Method】 362 primary school families were investigated using questionnaires adapted from the 2005 National Physical Fitness Questionnaire. 【Results】 70.17% of families had all kinds of sports consumption, 29.83% of them had more than 1 hour of extracurricular sports activities per day on average, and their parents participated more than three times a week in sports activities than their parents Children who participate in sports activities for less than one family on average spend more time in extracurricular sports activities each day, and the number of people who suffer from cold for three times or more a year is small. 【Conclusion】 It can promote the healthy growth of primary school students by alleviating the academic burden of primary school students, raising parents’ understanding of family sports and increasing the time of physical activities with parents and children.